Brainsimulation Workshop
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    • 0. Introduction to Brain Network Modelling

    • 1. Dynamical Systems
    • 2. Networks and Noise
    • 3. Parameter Exploration
    • 4. Bifurcation Analysis

    • 6. Parameter optimisation
    • 6.1 fMRI BOLD FC
    • 6.2 MEG peak frequency
    • 6.3 Inference demos

    • 7. Stimulating the brain
    • 7.1 Stimulation
    • 7.2 Stimulation with Bayesian inference

Brain Simulation Workshop

Authors
Affiliations

Marius Pille

Berlin Institute of Health at Charité University Medicine

Leon Martin

Berlin Institute of Health at Charité University Medicine

Leon Stefanovski

Charité University Medicine Berlin

FAIR Brain Data Science Bootcamp · Track 4

Mechanistic Whole-Brain Simulation Workshop

Personalized brain network modeling with The Virtual Brain, ontology-driven model specification, and gradient-based optimization.

12-13 May 2026 Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm Widerströmska huset

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About

This two-day workshop introduces mechanistic whole-brain simulation with The Virtual Brain, ontology-driven model specification, and differentiable parameter optimization. Participants move from model definition to simulation, analysis, and parameter fitting in reproducible workflows.

The slides provide the conceptual map: brain network models, dynamical regimes, FAIR model specification, and inference. The notebooks turn those ideas into executable examples, including single-node dynamics, network coupling, noise, parameter exploration, bifurcation analysis, optimization, and stimulation. Examples connect the workflow to mechanistic and translational studies of decision dynamics, cortical waves, and task/rest fMRI separation (Schirner, Deco, and Ritter 2023; Koller, Schirner, and Ritter 2024; Kashyap et al. 2025).

Learning Goals

  • Specify brain network models as reusable, machine-readable metadata.
  • Simulate local dynamics, network coupling, noise, and stimulation.
  • Interpret phase planes, stability, bifurcations, and regime maps.
  • Fit and compare model parameters with optimization workflows.

Tools Used

TVB-O logo

Ontology-backed model specification for brain network simulations. TVB-O captures equations, parameters, networks, coupling, integrators, observations, and provenance in one reusable metadata record. It also provides a curated database of published models and experiments and generates executable simulation code (Martin et al. 2025).

TVB-Optim logo

Differentiable and accelerator-ready inference workflows for whole-brain models. TVB-Optim supports parallel simulation, automatic differentiation, and gradient-based fitting of large parameter spaces (Pille et al. 2025).

References

Kashyap, Amrit, Eloy Geenjaar, Patrik Bey, Kiret Dhindsa, Katharina Glomb, Sergey Plis, Shella Keilholz, and Petra Ritter. 2025. “Using an Ordinary Differential Equation Model to Separate Rest and Task Signals in fMRI.” Nature Communications 16 (1). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-62491-6.
Koller, Dominik P., Michael Schirner, and Petra Ritter. 2024. “Human Connectome Topology Directs Cortical Traveling Waves and Shapes Frequency Gradients.” Nature Communications 15 (1). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-47860-x.
Martin, Leon, Konstantin Buelau, Marius Pille, Rico Andre Schmitt, Christoph Huettl, Jil M Meier, Halgurd Taher, Dionysios Perdikis, Michael Schirner, and Petra Ritter. 2025. “The Virtual Brain Ontology: A Digital Knowledge Framework for Reproducible Brain Network Modeling.” bioRxiv, November. https://doi.org/10.1101/2025.11.19.689211.
Pille, Marius, Leon Martin, Emilius Richter, Dionysios Perdikis, Michael Schirner, and Petra Ritter. 2025. “Fast and Easy Whole-Brain Network Model Parameter Estimation with Automatic Differentiation.” bioRxiv, November. https://doi.org/10.1101/2025.11.18.689003.
Schirner, Michael, Gustavo Deco, and Petra Ritter. 2023. “Learning How Network Structure Shapes Decision-Making for Bio-Inspired Computing.” Nature Communications 14 (1). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-38626-y.
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© 2026 TVB Workshop. Charité University Medicine Berlin and Berlin Institute of Health.

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